The G Tuning (Terz guitar) is a vibrant and elevated tuning designed for a brighter sonic palette. As its name suggests, it is fundamentally derived by tuning all strings a minor third (3 semitones) higher than standard guitar tuning. This makes it an ideal choice for smaller-bodied instruments, often called "Terz guitars," which are naturally designed to be played at a higher pitch, or for guitarists seeking a more brilliant and shimmering tone from a standard instrument.

Technical Analysis:

Compared to standard E-A-D-G-B-E, all strings in this tuning are generally intended to be raised by three semitones. The specific open string notes for this tuning are: G2, C3, F3, A#4, D4, G4. This upward transposition means that all familiar chord shapes and scale patterns from standard tuning will effectively sound a minor third higher. For example, a typical E major chord shape played in this tuning will produce a G major chord, and an A minor shape will yield a C minor.

Interestingly, the open strings (G-C-F-A#-D-G) form a rich and complex harmony. Analysed, these notes include G (root), A# (minor third), C (perfect fourth), D (perfect fifth), and F (minor seventh). This combination primarily suggests a G minor 11 (Gm11) chord, providing a full, resonant, and somewhat melancholic open voicing. The high A#4 on the third string, specifically, adds a distinct, shimmering top end to the open chord, making it particularly bright and articulate.

How to Tune:

This tuning requires raising the pitch of every string by 3 semitones from its standard tuning position. Please be mindful that tuning up by this amount increases string tension, and it is advised to proceed with care. If you find the tension excessive, particularly for older strings, considering a lighter string gauge might be beneficial.

• Low E String (6th String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is G2.
• A String (5th String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is C3.
• D String (4th String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is F3.
• G String (3rd String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is A#4.
• B String (2nd String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is D4.
• High E String (1st String): Tune up 3 semitones. The target note is G4.

6th String (Lowest): G2

5th String: C3

4th String: F3

3rd String: A#4

2nd String: D4

1st String (Highest): G4